What type of stop is made due to reasonable suspicion of a traffic infraction?

The type of stop made due to reasonable suspicion of a traffic infraction is best described as an investigative stop. This type of stop, often referred to in law enforcement as a Terry stop, occurs when an officer has specific and articulable facts that lead them to suspect that a traffic infraction is taking place or has occurred.

In contrast, a traffic enforcement stop typically refers to stops made when an officer observes a violation firsthand, such as speeding or running a red light. A high-risk stop is a more serious encounter, often involving weapons or dangerous situations, which is not the focus in a case of reasonable suspicion of a minor traffic infraction. A routine stop generally doesn't involve any specific evidence but is more of a standard procedure, such as checking vehicle documentation during a regular patrol.

Therefore, in a scenario involving reasonable suspicion of an infraction, the investigative stop is the correct term, as it reflects the necessary threshold of suspicion needed to initiate the stop without a clear witnessing of an infraction.