When are road tests usually required for obtaining a driver's license?

The requirement for road tests during the process of obtaining a driver's license is typically dictated by whether the applicant has had prior licensing experience. Individuals who have never held a driver's license before often need to demonstrate their driving skills through a road test. This ensures that they possess the necessary competencies to operate a vehicle safely and understand the rules of the road.

In contrast, those who have previously held a valid driver's license may be exempt from the road test, as they have already demonstrated their ability to drive. This aligns with the goal of ensuring that all drivers on the road are capable of handling a vehicle safely, particularly those who are new to driving altogether. Therefore, applicants without any prior licensing history are generally required to pass a road test as part of the licensing process.